Maria Mitchell (nonfiction)

Maria Mitchell, from a portrait by H. Dassell (1851).

Maria Mitchell [pronounced "mə-RYE-ə"] (August 1, 1818 – June 28, 1889) was an American astronomer who, in 1847, by using a telescope, discovered a comet which as a result became known as "Miss Mitchell's Comet".

She won a gold medal prize for her discovery which was presented to her by King Frederick VI of Denmark. On the medal was inscribed "Non Frustra Signorum Obitus Speculamur et Ortus" in Latin (taken from Georgics by Virgil (Book I, line 257) (English: "Not in vain do we watch the setting and rising of the stars").

Mitchell was the first American woman to work as a professional astronomer.

Nonfiction cross-reference

External links:

• Maria Mitchell @ Wikipedia

Attribution: